Below is a quick overview on how to renew your Green Card (Permanent Resident Card) and some commonly asked questions.
If your 10-year green card is set to expire within the next six months or has already expired, it’s crucial to renew it in a timely manner. This guide explains the green card renewal process, including processing times, fees, and step-by-step instructions.
Once you have obtained lawful permanent resident status in the U.S., you will receive a green card. To maintain your residency, you must renew your green card before it expires.
You must already hold a valid green card.
It is recommended to apply for renewal six months before your card’s expiration date.
Your current green card
Proof of residency
Personal identification documents
The processing time for renewing a green card typically ranges from 7 to 12 months from the date of filing Form I-90. However, delays may occur due to:
High volume of applications at USCIS
Additional security checks
Incomplete application submissions
If you require urgent renewal due to emergencies, financial loss, or humanitarian reasons, you can apply for expedited processing by providing supporting evidence. If approved, this can significantly reduce processing time.
The total cost to renew a green card is $540, which includes:
$455 application fee, or
$85 biometrics fee
Fees may change, so always check the USCIS website for the latest updates. If you are facing financial hardship, you may qualify for a fee waiver.
To start the renewal process, submit Form I-90 (Application to Replace Permanent Residence Card) with USCIS. You can file the form either online or by mail.
Create an account on the USCIS website, complete Form I-90, upload necessary documents, and pay the fees. Filing online allows you to track your application status and receive updates directly.
Download Form I-90 from the USCIS website, complete it, and mail it along with the required documents and payment to the address listed on the form.
After USCIS receives your Form I-90, you will get a receipt notice within 1 to 3 weeks. This notice includes a unique receipt number for tracking your case online.
USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment within 4 to 6 weeks of receiving your application. You will receive an appointment notice with the date, time, and location.
The biometrics appointment is typically scheduled 2 weeks after receiving the appointment notice. Bring your appointment notice and a valid ID. Your fingerprints and photo will be taken.
Once biometrics are completed, USCIS will continue processing your renewal. Your new green card should arrive within 7 to 11 months from the date of filing.
Applying for a fee waiver: Must file Form I-90 by mail.
Expired green card while traveling abroad: Contact the nearest U.S. consulate, USCIS international office, or U.S. port of entry before filing Form I-90.
2-year conditional green card: Follow a different process for conditional green card holders.
You can check your renewal status on the USCIS Case Status Online page by entering your receipt number. Creating a USCIS account allows you to receive case notifications.
If USCIS denies your renewal, you will receive a notice explaining the reason. You may be able to appeal or file a motion to reopen or reconsider the decision.
Processing delays can occur due to a high volume of applications, additional background checks, or incomplete applications. Ensure all documents are correctly submitted to avoid delays.
You are still a lawful permanent resident, but some activities, such as traveling or employment verification, may be challenging. Use your USCIS receipt notice (Form I-797) as proof of pending renewal. When you apply to renew within 12 months of an expiring Green Card, you will receive an I-797 that extends your status for an additional 12 months.
Yes, you can travel, but you must carry your expired green card and Form I-797 to re-enter the U.S. These documents confirm your lawful status
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